common/middleware/circuit_breaker.go

package middleware

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"sync"
	"sync/atomic"
	"time"

	"gitee.com/red-future---jilin-g/common/redis"
	"github.com/alibaba/sentinel-golang/api"
	"github.com/alibaba/sentinel-golang/core/circuitbreaker"
	"github.com/gogf/gf/v2/frame/g"
	"github.com/gogf/gf/v2/net/ghttp"
)

// CircuitBreakerState 熔断器状态
type CircuitBreakerState string

const (
	StateClosed   CircuitBreakerState = "closed"
	StateOpen     CircuitBreakerState = "open"
	StateHalfOpen CircuitBreakerState = "halfopen"
)

// 熔断器状态常量（用于atomic.Int64）
const (
	stateClosed   int64 = 0
	stateOpen     int64 = 1
	stateHalfOpen int64 = 2
)

// CircuitBreakerConfig 熔断器配置
type CircuitBreakerConfig struct {
	Enabled                    bool
	MaxFailures                int
	Timeout                    string
	TimeoutParsed              time.Duration
	SuccessStatusCodes         []int
	SlowRequestThreshold       string
	SlowRequestThresholdParsed time.Duration
	EnableSlidingWindow        bool
	FailureRateThreshold       float64
	EnableFallback             bool
	FallbackMessage            string
	RequestTimeout             int
	DistributedTTL             int
	StatIntervalMs             int
	MinRequestAmount           int
	HalfOpenMaxRequests        int
	HalfOpenSuccessThreshold   float64
	WarmupDuration             string
	WarmupDurationParsed       time.Duration
	EnableAdaptiveThreshold    bool
	AdaptiveMinThreshold       float64
	AdaptiveMaxThreshold       float64
}

// CircuitBreakerMetrics 熔断器指标
type CircuitBreakerMetrics struct {
	// 请求统计
	TotalRequests   atomic.Int64
	PassRequests    atomic.Int64
	BlockRequests   atomic.Int64
	FailureRequests atomic.Int64
	SlowRequests    atomic.Int64

	// 状态统计
	OpenCount     atomic.Int64
	ClosedCount   atomic.Int64
	HalfOpenCount atomic.Int64

	// 时间戳
	LastResetTime    atomic.Int64
	LastOpenTime     atomic.Int64
	NextRetryTime    atomic.Int64
	LastCloseTime    atomic.Int64
	LastHalfOpenTime atomic.Int64

	// 半开状态统计
	HalfOpenRequests atomic.Int64
	HalfOpenPassed   atomic.Int64
	HalfOpenFailed   atomic.Int64

	// 性能指标
	TotalResponseTime atomic.Int64 // 总响应时间（纳秒）
	MinResponseTime   atomic.Int64 // 最小响应时间（纳秒）
	MaxResponseTime   atomic.Int64 // 最大响应时间（纳秒）

	// 窗口统计（用于计算成功率等）
	WindowStartTime atomic.Int64 // 统计窗口开始时间
	WindowRequests  atomic.Int64 // 窗口内请求总数
	WindowFailures  atomic.Int64 // 窗口内失败数
}

// 实现HalfOpenMetrics接口
func (m *CircuitBreakerMetrics) GetHalfOpenRequests() *atomic.Int64 {
	return &m.HalfOpenRequests
}

func (m *CircuitBreakerMetrics) GetHalfOpenPassed() *atomic.Int64 {
	return &m.HalfOpenPassed
}

func (m *CircuitBreakerMetrics) GetHalfOpenFailed() *atomic.Int64 {
	return &m.HalfOpenFailed
}

func (m *CircuitBreakerMetrics) AddHalfOpenRequests(delta int64) {
	m.HalfOpenRequests.Add(delta)
}

func (m *CircuitBreakerMetrics) AddHalfOpenPassed(delta int64) {
	m.HalfOpenPassed.Add(delta)
}

func (m *CircuitBreakerMetrics) AddHalfOpenFailed(delta int64) {
	m.HalfOpenFailed.Add(delta)
}

// 半开状态指标接口，定义半开状态管理需要的原子操作
type HalfOpenMetrics interface {
	GetHalfOpenRequests() *atomic.Int64
	GetHalfOpenPassed() *atomic.Int64
	GetHalfOpenFailed() *atomic.Int64
	AddHalfOpenRequests(delta int64)
	AddHalfOpenPassed(delta int64)
	AddHalfOpenFailed(delta int64)
}

// HalfOpenManager 半开状态管理器
// 解决多个goroutine同时操作半开状态时可能出现的竞态条件和数据不一致问题
type HalfOpenManager struct {
	mu sync.RWMutex
}

// NewHalfOpenManager 创建半开状态管理器实例
func NewHalfOpenManager() *HalfOpenManager {
	return &HalfOpenManager{}
}

var (
	halfOpenManagerInstance *HalfOpenManager
	halfOpenManagerOnce     sync.Once
)

// GetHalfOpenManager 获取半开状态管理器单例
func GetHalfOpenManager() *HalfOpenManager {
	halfOpenManagerOnce.Do(func() {
		halfOpenManagerInstance = NewHalfOpenManager()
	})
	return halfOpenManagerInstance
}

// TryAcquireHalfOpenSlot 尝试获取半开状态的请求槽位
func (m *HalfOpenManager) TryAcquireHalfOpenSlot(metrics HalfOpenMetrics, maxRequests int) (bool, int) {
	if maxRequests <= 0 {
		return false, 0
	}

	m.mu.Lock()
	defer m.mu.Unlock()

	currentRequests := int(metrics.GetHalfOpenRequests().Load())
	if currentRequests >= maxRequests {
		return false, currentRequests
	}

	// 原子性保证：在一个CAS操作中增加计数
	// 这样可以确保HalfOpenRequests和HalfOpenPassed的一致性
	metrics.AddHalfOpenRequests(1)
	metrics.AddHalfOpenPassed(1)
	return true, currentRequests + 1
}

// RecordHalfOpenResult 记录半开状态请求结果，并检查是否达到成功阈值
func (m *HalfOpenManager) RecordHalfOpenResult(metrics HalfOpenMetrics, isSuccess bool, successThreshold float64) bool {
	if successThreshold < 0 || successThreshold > 1 {
		successThreshold = 0.5
	}

	m.mu.Lock()
	defer m.mu.Unlock()

	// 原子性：先减少请求计数
	metrics.AddHalfOpenRequests(-1)

	// 记录结果
	if isSuccess {
		metrics.AddHalfOpenPassed(1)
	} else {
		metrics.AddHalfOpenFailed(1)
	}

	// 在锁保护下检查阈值，确保读取到一致的数据
	return m.checkHalfOpenSuccessThreshold(metrics, successThreshold)
}

// checkHalfOpenSuccessThreshold 检查半开状态的成功率是否达到阈值
func (m *HalfOpenManager) checkHalfOpenSuccessThreshold(metrics HalfOpenMetrics, successThreshold float64) bool {
	// 原子性：一次性读取所有计数器，避免读取到不一致的数据
	passedRequests := metrics.GetHalfOpenPassed().Load()
	failedRequests := metrics.GetHalfOpenFailed().Load()
	totalRequests := passedRequests + failedRequests

	if totalRequests == 0 {
		return false
	}

	successRate := float64(passedRequests) / float64(totalRequests)
	return successRate >= successThreshold
}

// ResetHalfOpenStats 重置半开状态统计
func (m *HalfOpenManager) ResetHalfOpenStats(metrics HalfOpenMetrics) {
	m.mu.Lock()
	defer m.mu.Unlock()

	metrics.GetHalfOpenRequests().Store(0)
	metrics.GetHalfOpenPassed().Store(0)
	metrics.GetHalfOpenFailed().Store(0)
}

// CircuitBreakerInfo 熔断器信息
type CircuitBreakerInfo struct {
	ResourceName      string
	State             atomic.Int64
	Config            *CircuitBreakerConfig
	Metrics           *CircuitBreakerMetrics
	SuccessCodeMap    map[int]bool
	AdaptiveThreshold float64
	WarmupEndTime     int64
}

var (
	circuitBreakers                sync.Map
	stateChangeListeners           sync.Map
	stateChangeListenersRegistered sync.Map
)

// 默认值常量
const (
	defaultMaxFailures              = 5
	defaultTimeout                  = "60s"
	defaultSlowRequestThreshold     = "3s"
	defaultStatIntervalMs           = 1000
	defaultRequestTimeout           = 30000
	defaultDistributedTTL           = 300
	defaultHalfOpenMaxRequests      = 5
	defaultWarmupDuration           = "10s"
	defaultHalfOpenSuccessThreshold = 0.5
)

// getState 获取熔断器状态
func (cb *CircuitBreakerInfo) getState() CircuitBreakerState {
	switch cb.State.Load() {
	case stateOpen:
		return StateOpen
	case stateHalfOpen:
		return StateHalfOpen
	default:
		return StateClosed
	}
}

// setState 设置熔断器状态
func (cb *CircuitBreakerInfo) setState(state CircuitBreakerState) CircuitBreakerState {
	return cb.setStateWithMetrics(state, true)
}

// setStateWithMetrics 设置熔断器状态并更新指标
func (cb *CircuitBreakerInfo) setStateWithMetrics(state CircuitBreakerState, updateMetrics bool) CircuitBreakerState {
	newState := cb.stateToInt64(state)
	oldState := cb.State.Swap(newState)
	oldStateEnum := cb.int64ToState(oldState)

	// 如果状态发生了变化且需要更新指标
	if oldStateEnum != state && updateMetrics {
		cb.updateStateMetrics(state)
	}

	return oldStateEnum
}

// init 初始化熔断器信息
func (cb *CircuitBreakerInfo) init() {
	cb.State.Store(stateClosed)
	cb.Metrics.LastResetTime.Store(time.Now().Unix())
	cb.Metrics.LastCloseTime.Store(time.Now().Unix())
	cb.Metrics.WindowStartTime.Store(time.Now().Unix())
}

// stateToInt64 将CircuitBreakerState转换为int64状态
func (cb *CircuitBreakerInfo) stateToInt64(state CircuitBreakerState) int64 {
	switch state {
	case StateOpen:
		return stateOpen
	case StateHalfOpen:
		return stateHalfOpen
	default:
		return stateClosed
	}
}

// int64ToState 将int64状态转换为CircuitBreakerState
func (cb *CircuitBreakerInfo) int64ToState(state int64) CircuitBreakerState {
	switch state {
	case stateOpen:
		return StateOpen
	case stateHalfOpen:
		return StateHalfOpen
	default:
		return StateClosed
	}
}

// updateStateMetrics 更新状态相关的指标
func (cb *CircuitBreakerInfo) updateStateMetrics(state CircuitBreakerState) {
	now := time.Now().Unix()

	// 防护：确保时间戳在合理范围内
	// 32位系统上，Unix时间戳在2038年1月19日会溢出
	// 这里做一些防护，确保存储的时间戳是有效的
	if now < 0 || now > 1<<62 {
		g.Log().Warningf(context.Background(), "检测到异常时间戳: %d, 将使用当前系统时间", now)
		now = time.Now().Unix()
	}

	// 根据新状态更新计数器
	switch state {
	case StateOpen:
		cb.Metrics.OpenCount.Add(1)
		cb.Metrics.LastOpenTime.Store(now)
		// 设置下一次重试时间
		nextRetry := time.Now().Add(cb.Config.TimeoutParsed).Unix()
		if nextRetry < 0 || nextRetry > 1<<62 {
			// 如果计算出异常时间，使用当前时间+超时秒数
			nextRetry = now + int64(cb.Config.TimeoutParsed.Seconds())
		}
		cb.Metrics.NextRetryTime.Store(nextRetry)
	case StateClosed:
		cb.Metrics.ClosedCount.Add(1)
		cb.Metrics.LastCloseTime.Store(now)
	case StateHalfOpen:
		cb.Metrics.HalfOpenCount.Add(1)
		cb.Metrics.LastHalfOpenTime.Store(now)
	}
}

// getCircuitBreakerInfoByResource 根据资源名获取熔断器信息
// 支持精确匹配和前缀匹配
func getCircuitBreakerInfoByResource(resourceName string) (*CircuitBreakerInfo, *CircuitBreakerConfig) {
	// 先尝试精确匹配
	if cbInfoVal, ok := circuitBreakers.Load(resourceName); ok {
		cbInfo, ok := cbInfoVal.(*CircuitBreakerInfo)
		if ok {
			return cbInfo, cbInfo.Config
		}
	}

	// 尝试前缀匹配：去掉查询参数部分
	if idx := strings.Index(resourceName, "?"); idx > 0 {
		prefix := resourceName[:idx]
		if cbInfoVal, ok := circuitBreakers.Load(prefix); ok {
			cbInfo, ok := cbInfoVal.(*CircuitBreakerInfo)
			if ok {
				return cbInfo, cbInfo.Config
			}
		}
	}

	return nil, nil
}

// updateResponseTimeStats 更新响应时间统计
func updateResponseTimeStats(cbInfo *CircuitBreakerInfo, duration time.Duration, config *CircuitBreakerConfig) {
	durationNs := duration.Nanoseconds()
	cbInfo.Metrics.TotalResponseTime.Add(durationNs)

	// 原子更新最小和最大响应时间
	atomicUpdateMin(&cbInfo.Metrics.MinResponseTime, durationNs)
	atomicUpdateMax(&cbInfo.Metrics.MaxResponseTime, durationNs)

	if duration > config.SlowRequestThresholdParsed {
		cbInfo.Metrics.SlowRequests.Add(1)
	}
}

// formatUnixTime 格式化Unix时间戳
func formatUnixTime(timestamp int64) string {
	if timestamp <= 0 {
		return ""
	}
	return time.Unix(timestamp, 0).Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05")
}

// InitCircuitBreaker 初始化Sentinel熔断器
func InitCircuitBreaker() error {
	ctx := context.Background()
	if err := api.InitDefault(); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("sentinel初始化失败: %v", err)
	}

	registerStateChangeListeners()
	g.Log().Infof(ctx, "Sentinel熔断器初始化成功")

	// 加载接口级别的熔断器配置
	configs := g.Cfg().MustGet(ctx, "circuitBreaker.interfaces").Map()
	if len(configs) == 0 {
		g.Log().Infof(ctx, "未配置任何接口熔断器")
		return nil
	}

	enabledCount := 0
	for resourcePattern, configData := range configs {
		config, err := loadInterfaceCircuitBreakerConfig(ctx, resourcePattern, configData)
		if err != nil {
			g.Log().Errorf(ctx, "加载接口 %s 熔断器配置失败: %v", resourcePattern, err)
			continue
		}
		if config != nil && config.Enabled {
			if err := initInterfaceCircuitBreaker(resourcePattern, config); err != nil {
				g.Log().Errorf(ctx, "接口 %s 熔断器初始化失败: %v", resourcePattern, err)
			} else {
				g.Log().Infof(ctx, "接口 %s 熔断器初始化成功", resourcePattern)
				enabledCount++
			}
		}
	}

	g.Log().Infof(ctx, "共初始化 %d 个接口熔断器，其中 %d 个已启用", len(configs), enabledCount)
	return nil
}

// ReloadCircuitBreakerConfig 动态重新加载熔断器配置
// loadInterfaceCircuitBreakerConfig 加载接口级别的熔断器配置
func loadInterfaceCircuitBreakerConfig(ctx context.Context, resourcePattern string, configData interface{}) (*CircuitBreakerConfig, error) {
	configMap, ok := configData.(map[string]interface{})
	if !ok {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("接口 %s 配置格式错误: %v", resourcePattern, configData)
	}

	config := &CircuitBreakerConfig{
		Enabled:                  getBoolFromMap(configMap, "enabled", true),
		MaxFailures:              getIntFromMap(configMap, "maxFailures", defaultMaxFailures),
		Timeout:                  getStringFromMap(configMap, "timeout", defaultTimeout),
		SlowRequestThreshold:     getStringFromMap(configMap, "slowRequestThreshold", defaultSlowRequestThreshold),
		EnableSlidingWindow:      getBoolFromMap(configMap, "enableSlidingWindow", false),
		FailureRateThreshold:     getFloatFromMap(configMap, "failureRateThreshold", 0.5),
		EnableFallback:           getBoolFromMap(configMap, "enableFallback", false),
		FallbackMessage:          getStringFromMap(configMap, "fallbackMessage", ""),
		RequestTimeout:           getIntFromMap(configMap, "requestTimeout", defaultRequestTimeout),
		DistributedTTL:           getIntFromMap(configMap, "distributedTTL", defaultDistributedTTL),
		StatIntervalMs:           getIntFromMap(configMap, "statIntervalMs", defaultStatIntervalMs),
		HalfOpenMaxRequests:      getIntFromMap(configMap, "halfOpenMaxRequests", defaultHalfOpenMaxRequests),
		HalfOpenSuccessThreshold: getFloatFromMap(configMap, "halfOpenSuccessThreshold", defaultHalfOpenSuccessThreshold),
		WarmupDuration:           getStringFromMap(configMap, "warmupDuration", defaultWarmupDuration),
		EnableAdaptiveThreshold:  getBoolFromMap(configMap, "enableAdaptiveThreshold", false),
		AdaptiveMinThreshold:     getFloatFromMap(configMap, "adaptiveMinThreshold", 0.3),
		AdaptiveMaxThreshold:     getFloatFromMap(configMap, "adaptiveMaxThreshold", 0.7),
	}

	config.MinRequestAmount = getIntFromMap(configMap, "minRequestAmount", 0)
	if config.MinRequestAmount == 0 {
		config.MinRequestAmount = config.MaxFailures
	}

	// 解析时间 - 使用默认值处理解析错误
	config.TimeoutParsed, config.Timeout = parseDurationWithDefault(ctx, config.Timeout, defaultTimeout, "timeout")
	config.SlowRequestThresholdParsed, config.SlowRequestThreshold = parseDurationWithDefault(ctx, config.SlowRequestThreshold, defaultSlowRequestThreshold, "slowRequestThreshold")
	config.WarmupDurationParsed, config.WarmupDuration = parseDurationWithDefault(ctx, config.WarmupDuration, defaultWarmupDuration, "warmupDuration")

	// 解析状态码
	successCodes := getStringFromMap(configMap, "successStatusCodes", "200,201,204")
	config.SuccessStatusCodes = parseIntSlice(successCodes)

	return config, nil
}

// 辅助函数：从map中获取值
func getBoolFromMap(m map[string]interface{}, key string, defaultValue bool) bool {
	if val, ok := m[key]; ok {
		if b, ok := val.(bool); ok {
			return b
		}
	}
	return defaultValue
}

func getIntFromMap(m map[string]interface{}, key string, defaultValue int) int {
	if val, ok := m[key]; ok {
		switch v := val.(type) {
		case int:
			return v
		case float64:
			return int(v)
		case string:
			if i, err := strconv.Atoi(v); err == nil {
				return i
			}
		}
	}
	return defaultValue
}

func getFloatFromMap(m map[string]interface{}, key string, defaultValue float64) float64 {
	if val, ok := m[key]; ok {
		switch v := val.(type) {
		case float64:
			return v
		case int:
			return float64(v)
		case string:
			if f, err := strconv.ParseFloat(v, 64); err == nil {
				return f
			}
		}
	}
	return defaultValue
}

func getStringFromMap(m map[string]interface{}, key string, defaultValue string) string {
	if val, ok := m[key]; ok {
		if s, ok := val.(string); ok {
			return s
		}
	}
	return defaultValue
}

// initInterfaceCircuitBreaker 初始化接口级别的熔断器
func initInterfaceCircuitBreaker(resourcePattern string, config *CircuitBreakerConfig) error {
	if err := validateCircuitBreakerConfig(config); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	threshold := config.FailureRateThreshold
	if config.EnableAdaptiveThreshold {
		threshold = (config.AdaptiveMinThreshold + config.AdaptiveMaxThreshold) / 2
	}

	var rule []*circuitbreaker.Rule
	baseRule := &circuitbreaker.Rule{
		Resource:         resourcePattern,
		RetryTimeoutMs:   uint32(config.TimeoutParsed.Milliseconds()),
		MinRequestAmount: uint64(config.MinRequestAmount),
		StatIntervalMs:   uint32(config.StatIntervalMs),
	}

	if config.EnableSlidingWindow {
		baseRule.Strategy = circuitbreaker.SlowRequestRatio
		baseRule.StatSlidingWindowBucketCount = 10
		baseRule.MaxAllowedRtMs = uint64(config.SlowRequestThresholdParsed.Milliseconds())
		baseRule.Threshold = threshold
	} else {
		baseRule.Strategy = circuitbreaker.ErrorCount
		baseRule.Threshold = float64(config.MaxFailures)
	}

	rule = []*circuitbreaker.Rule{baseRule}

	if _, err := circuitbreaker.LoadRulesOfResource(resourcePattern, []*circuitbreaker.Rule{}); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("清空熔断规则失败: %v", err)
	}
	if _, err := circuitbreaker.LoadRules(rule); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("加载熔断规则失败: %v", err)
	}

	successCodeMap := make(map[int]bool, len(config.SuccessStatusCodes))
	for _, code := range config.SuccessStatusCodes {
		successCodeMap[code] = true
	}

	cbInfo := &CircuitBreakerInfo{
		ResourceName:      resourcePattern,
		Config:            config,
		Metrics:           newCircuitBreakerMetrics(),
		SuccessCodeMap:    successCodeMap,
		AdaptiveThreshold: threshold,
		WarmupEndTime:     time.Now().Add(config.WarmupDurationParsed).Unix(),
	}
	cbInfo.init()
	circuitBreakers.Store(resourcePattern, cbInfo)

	strategy := "error_count"
	if config.EnableSlidingWindow {
		strategy = "slow_ratio"
	}
	g.Log().Infof(context.Background(), "接口 %s 熔断器初始化成功: resource=%s, strategy=%s, timeout=%v, threshold=%.2f",
		resourcePattern, resourcePattern, strategy, config.TimeoutParsed, rule[0].Threshold)

	return nil
}

// parseIntSlice 解析整数切片
func parseIntSlice(str string) []int {
	parts := strings.Split(str, ",")
	result := make([]int, 0, len(parts))
	for _, part := range parts {
		if val, err := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimSpace(part)); err == nil {
			result = append(result, val)
		}
	}
	return result
}

// parseDurationWithDefault 解析持续时间，失败时使用默认值
func parseDurationWithDefault(ctx context.Context, durationStr, defaultStr, fieldName string) (time.Duration, string) {
	durationParsed, err := time.ParseDuration(durationStr)
	if err != nil {
		g.Log().Warningf(ctx, "解析%s失败: %s, 使用默认值 %s, error: %v", fieldName, durationStr, defaultStr, err)
		durationParsed, _ = time.ParseDuration(defaultStr)
		return durationParsed, defaultStr
	}
	return durationParsed, durationStr
}

// atomicUpdateMin 原子更新最小值
func atomicUpdateMin(minValue *atomic.Int64, newValue int64) {
	for {
		currentMin := minValue.Load()
		if newValue >= currentMin {
			break
		}
		if minValue.CompareAndSwap(currentMin, newValue) {
			break
		}
	}
}

// atomicUpdateMax 原子更新最大值
func atomicUpdateMax(maxValue *atomic.Int64, newValue int64) {
	for {
		currentMax := maxValue.Load()
		if newValue <= currentMax {
			break
		}
		if maxValue.CompareAndSwap(currentMax, newValue) {
			break
		}
	}
}

// reset 重置所有指标到初始状态
func (m *CircuitBreakerMetrics) reset() {
	m.TotalRequests.Store(0)
	m.PassRequests.Store(0)
	m.BlockRequests.Store(0)
	m.FailureRequests.Store(0)
	m.SlowRequests.Store(0)
	m.OpenCount.Store(0)
	m.HalfOpenRequests.Store(0)
	m.HalfOpenPassed.Store(0)
	m.HalfOpenFailed.Store(0)
	m.TotalResponseTime.Store(0)
	m.MinResponseTime.Store(1<<63 - 1) // 最大int64值作为初始最小值
	m.MaxResponseTime.Store(0)
	m.WindowRequests.Store(0)
	m.WindowFailures.Store(0)
	// 时间戳相关字段不重置，LastResetTime在调用时单独设置
}

// newCircuitBreakerMetrics 创建并初始化熔断器指标
func newCircuitBreakerMetrics() *CircuitBreakerMetrics {
	metrics := &CircuitBreakerMetrics{}
	metrics.reset()
	return metrics
}

// updateWindowStats 更新窗口统计信息
func (cb *CircuitBreakerInfo) updateWindowStats(isSuccess bool, ctx context.Context) {
	now := time.Now().Unix()
	windowStart := cb.Metrics.WindowStartTime.Load()

	// 默认窗口大小为60秒
	windowSize := int64(60)

	// 如果超过窗口大小，重置统计
	if now-windowStart >= windowSize {
		// 使用原子操作重置窗口（只有一个goroutine会成功）
		if cb.Metrics.WindowStartTime.CompareAndSwap(windowStart, now) {
			// CAS成功的goroutine负责重置计数器
			// 注意：可能有一些请求的累加在重置之前完成，但不会丢失很多数据
			cb.Metrics.WindowRequests.Store(0)
			cb.Metrics.WindowFailures.Store(0)
		}
		// 重新获取最新的windowStart
		windowStart = cb.Metrics.WindowStartTime.Load()
	}

	// 原子更新窗口内请求总数
	cb.Metrics.WindowRequests.Add(1)
	if !isSuccess {
		cb.Metrics.WindowFailures.Add(1)
	}

	// 计算当前窗口内的成功率
	total := cb.Metrics.WindowRequests.Load()
	failures := cb.Metrics.WindowFailures.Load()
	if total >= 10 { // 有足够样本时才记录
		successRate := float64(total-failures) / float64(total)
		if successRate < 0.5 { // 如果成功率低于50%
			g.Log().Warningf(ctx, "熔断器 %s 窗口内成功率较低: %.2f%%, total=%d, failures=%d",
				cb.ResourceName, successRate*100, total, failures)
		}
	}
}

// validateInRange 验证值是否在指定范围内
func validateInRange(name string, value, min, max int) error {
	if value < min || value > max {
		return fmt.Errorf("%s必须在%d-%d之间", name, min, max)
	}
	return nil
}

// validateFloatInRange 验证浮点数值是否在指定范围内
func validateFloatInRange(name string, value, min, max float64) error {
	if value < min || value > max {
		return fmt.Errorf("%s必须在%.1f-%.1f之间", name, min, max)
	}
	return nil
}

// validateCircuitBreakerConfig 验证配置
func validateCircuitBreakerConfig(config *CircuitBreakerConfig) error {
	if config.MaxFailures <= 0 {
		return fmt.Errorf("maxFailures必须大于0")
	}
	if err := validateFloatInRange("failureRateThreshold", config.FailureRateThreshold, 0.0, 1.0); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if len(config.SuccessStatusCodes) == 0 {
		return fmt.Errorf("successStatusCodes不能为空")
	}
	if err := validateInRange("requestTimeout", config.RequestTimeout, 0, 300000); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if err := validateInRange("distributedTTL", config.DistributedTTL, 0, 3600); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if err := validateInRange("statIntervalMs", config.StatIntervalMs, 100, 60000); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if err := validateInRange("minRequestAmount", config.MinRequestAmount, 1, 10000); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if err := validateInRange("halfOpenMaxRequests", config.HalfOpenMaxRequests, 1, 100); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if err := validateFloatInRange("halfOpenSuccessThreshold", config.HalfOpenSuccessThreshold, 0.0, 1.0); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if config.EnableAdaptiveThreshold {
		if err := validateFloatInRange("adaptiveMinThreshold", config.AdaptiveMinThreshold, 0.0, 1.0); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		if err := validateFloatInRange("adaptiveMaxThreshold", config.AdaptiveMaxThreshold, 0.0, 1.0); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		if config.AdaptiveMinThreshold >= config.AdaptiveMaxThreshold {
			return fmt.Errorf("adaptiveMinThreshold必须小于adaptiveMaxThreshold")
		}
	}
	return nil
}

// CircuitBreakerMiddleware 熔断降级中间件
func CircuitBreakerMiddleware(r *ghttp.Request) {
	startTime := time.Now()
	ctx := r.GetCtx()

	// 基于接口地址+请求参数生成熔断资源名
	resourceName := generateResourceName(r)
	if resourceName == "" {
		r.Middleware.Next()
		return
	}

	// 检查是否有该资源的熔断配置
	cbInfo, config := getCircuitBreakerInfoByResource(resourceName)
	if cbInfo == nil || config == nil || !config.Enabled {
		r.Middleware.Next()
		return
	}
	cbInfo.Metrics.TotalRequests.Add(1)

	// 预热期检查
	if time.Now().Unix() < cbInfo.WarmupEndTime {
		r.Middleware.Next()
		return
	}

	if config.RequestTimeout > 0 {
		var ctxCancel context.CancelFunc
		ctx, ctxCancel = context.WithTimeout(ctx, time.Duration(config.RequestTimeout)*time.Millisecond)
		r.SetCtx(ctx)
		defer ctxCancel()
	}

	// 分布式熔断检查
	if config.DistributedTTL > 0 && isCircuitBreakerOpenInDistributed(ctx, resourceName) {
		cbInfo.Metrics.BlockRequests.Add(1)
		g.Log().Warningf(ctx, "分布式熔断触发: %s", resourceName)
		sendFallbackResponse(r, resourceName, config, "distributed")
		return
	}

	// 半开状态处理 - 使用HalfOpenManager确保线程安全
	currentState := cbInfo.getState()
	if currentState == StateHalfOpen {
		manager := GetHalfOpenManager()
		acquired, _ := manager.TryAcquireHalfOpenSlot(cbInfo.Metrics, config.HalfOpenMaxRequests)

		if !acquired {
			cbInfo.Metrics.BlockRequests.Add(1)

			// 尝试转换为打开状态，如果成功则记录日志
			oldState := cbInfo.setState(StateOpen)
			if oldState != StateOpen {
				g.Log().Warningf(ctx, "半开状态试探请求超限，恢复熔断: %s", resourceName)
				if config.DistributedTTL > 0 {
					syncCircuitBreakerStateToDistributed(ctx, resourceName, "open", config.DistributedTTL)
				}
			}

			sendFallbackResponse(r, resourceName, config, "halfopen_limit")
			return
		}
	}

	entry, blockError := api.Entry(resourceName)
	if blockError != nil {
		if entry != nil {
			entry.Exit()
		}

		cbInfo.Metrics.BlockRequests.Add(1)
		oldState := cbInfo.setStateWithMetrics(StateOpen, true)

		if oldState != StateOpen {
			notifyStateChange(resourceName, oldState, StateOpen)
		}

		if config.DistributedTTL > 0 {
			syncCircuitBreakerStateToDistributed(ctx, resourceName, "open", config.DistributedTTL)
		}

		sendFallbackResponse(r, resourceName, config, "blocked")
		return
	}

	if entry != nil {
		defer entry.Exit()
	}

	r.Middleware.Next()

	statusCode := r.Response.Status
	if statusCode < 100 || statusCode > 599 {
		return
	}
	duration := time.Since(startTime)

	// 记录响应时间统计
	updateResponseTimeStats(cbInfo, duration, config)

	isSuccess := isSuccessStatusCode(cbInfo, statusCode)

	// 更新窗口统计
	cbInfo.updateWindowStats(isSuccess, ctx)

	if !isSuccess {
		cbInfo.Metrics.FailureRequests.Add(1)
		if entry != nil {
			api.TraceError(entry, fmt.Errorf("request failed with status: %d", statusCode))
		}
		g.Log().Debugf(ctx, "接口 %s 请求失败: status=%d, duration=%v", resourceName, statusCode, duration)

		// 重新获取当前状态，避免使用过期状态
		currentState := cbInfo.getState()
		if currentState == StateHalfOpen {
			cbInfo.Metrics.HalfOpenFailed.Add(1)
			oldState := cbInfo.setStateWithMetrics(StateOpen, true)
			if oldState == StateHalfOpen {
				g.Log().Warningf(ctx, "半开状态请求失败，恢复熔断: %s", resourceName)
				if config.DistributedTTL > 0 {
					syncCircuitBreakerStateToDistributed(ctx, resourceName, "open", config.DistributedTTL)
				}
			}
		}
	} else {
		cbInfo.Metrics.PassRequests.Add(1)

		// 重新获取当前状态
		currentState := cbInfo.getState()
		if currentState == StateHalfOpen {
			manager := GetHalfOpenManager()
			// 使用HalfOpenManager记录结果并检查是否达到阈值
			if manager.RecordHalfOpenResult(cbInfo.Metrics, true, config.HalfOpenSuccessThreshold) {
				// 达到成功阈值，关闭熔断器
				oldState := cbInfo.setStateWithMetrics(StateClosed, true)
				if oldState == StateHalfOpen {
					// 重置半开统计
					manager.ResetHalfOpenStats(cbInfo.Metrics)

					g.Log().Infof(ctx, "半开状态成功，恢复关闭: %s", resourceName)

					// 同步分布式状态
					if config.DistributedTTL > 0 {
						syncCircuitBreakerStateToDistributed(ctx, resourceName, "closed", config.DistributedTTL)
					}
				}
			}
		} else if currentState != StateClosed {
			// 如果状态不是关闭但也不是半开，尝试重置为关闭状态
			oldState := cbInfo.setStateWithMetrics(StateClosed, true)
			if oldState != StateClosed {
				notifyStateChange(resourceName, oldState, StateClosed)
			}
		}
	}
}

// sendFallbackResponse 发送降级响应
func sendFallbackResponse(r *ghttp.Request, resourceName string, config *CircuitBreakerConfig, reason string) {
	g.Log().Warningf(r.GetCtx(), "熔断器降级: resource=%s, reason=%s", resourceName, reason)

	if config.EnableFallback && config.FallbackMessage != "" {
		r.Response.WriteStatusExit(503, config.FallbackMessage)
		return
	}

	msg := fmt.Sprintf("接口 '%s' 暂时不可用，请稍后再试", resourceName)
	switch reason {
	case "blocked":
		msg = fmt.Sprintf("接口 '%s' 熔断保护中，请稍后再试", resourceName)
	case "distributed":
		msg = fmt.Sprintf("接口 '%s' 分布式熔断中", resourceName)
	}
	r.Response.WriteStatusExit(503, msg)
}

// isSuccessStatusCode 判断HTTP状态码是否成功
func isSuccessStatusCode(cbInfo *CircuitBreakerInfo, statusCode int) bool {
	// 验证状态码范围
	if statusCode < 100 || statusCode > 599 {
		return false
	}
	if len(cbInfo.SuccessCodeMap) > 0 {
		return cbInfo.SuccessCodeMap[statusCode]
	}
	return statusCode >= 200 && statusCode < 300
}

// generateResourceName 基于接口地址+请求参数生成熔断资源名
func generateResourceName(r *ghttp.Request) string {
	method := r.Method
	path := r.URL.Path
	query := r.URL.Query().Encode()

	// 安全限制：防止资源名过长导致内存或存储问题
	const maxResourceNameLength = 512

	// 生成资源名：方法:路径?查询参数
	// 示例: GET:/api/users?userId=123
	resourceName := method + ":" + path

	// 限制路径长度
	if len(resourceName) > maxResourceNameLength/2 {
		// 截断路径，保留头部以便识别
		resourceName = resourceName[:maxResourceNameLength/2] + "..."
	}

	if query != "" {
		// 对查询参数进行排序以确保相同的参数顺序生成相同的资源名
		sortedQuery := sortQueryString(query)

		// 限制查询参数长度
		maxQueryLength := maxResourceNameLength - len(resourceName) - 1
		if len(sortedQuery) > maxQueryLength {
			// 截断查询参数
			sortedQuery = sortedQuery[:maxQueryLength] + "..."
		}
		resourceName += "?" + sortedQuery
	}

	// 最终长度检查
	if len(resourceName) > maxResourceNameLength {
		resourceName = resourceName[:maxResourceNameLength]
	}

	return resourceName
}

// sortQueryString 对查询字符串进行排序
func sortQueryString(query string) string {
	if query == "" {
		return ""
	}

	params := strings.Split(query, "&")
	if len(params) == 0 {
		return query
	}

	// 使用快速排序替代冒泡排序（O(n log n) vs O(n²)）
	// 限制最大参数数量，防止DoS攻击
	const maxParams = 100
	if len(params) > maxParams {
		params = params[:maxParams]
	}

	// 简单的快速排序实现
	quickSortStrings(params, 0, len(params)-1)

	return strings.Join(params, "&")
}

// quickSortStrings 快速排序字符串切片
func quickSortStrings(arr []string, low, high int) {
	if low < high {
		pivot := partitionStrings(arr, low, high)
		quickSortStrings(arr, low, pivot-1)
		quickSortStrings(arr, pivot+1, high)
	}
}

// partitionStrings 快速排序的分区函数
func partitionStrings(arr []string, low, high int) int {
	pivot := arr[high]
	i := low - 1
	for j := low; j < high; j++ {
		if arr[j] <= pivot {
			i++
			arr[i], arr[j] = arr[j], arr[i]
		}
	}
	arr[i+1], arr[high] = arr[high], arr[i+1]
	return i + 1
}

// isCircuitBreakerOpenInDistributed 检查分布式熔断状态
func isCircuitBreakerOpenInDistributed(ctx context.Context, resourceName string) bool {
	key := "circuit_breaker:" + resourceName + ":state"
	redisClient := g.Redis()
	if redisClient == nil {
		return false
	}
	value, err := redisClient.Get(ctx, key)
	if err != nil || value.IsNil() {
		return false
	}
	return value.String() == "open"
}

// syncCircuitBreakerStateToDistributed 同步熔断器状态到Redis
func syncCircuitBreakerStateToDistributed(ctx context.Context, resourceName, state string, ttl int) {
	stateKey := "circuit_breaker:" + resourceName + ":state"
	lockKey := "circuit_breaker:" + resourceName + ":lock"
	redisClient := g.Redis()
	if redisClient == nil {
		g.Log().Warningf(ctx, "Redis未初始化，无法同步分布式熔断状态: %s", resourceName)
		return
	}

	// 使用更短的锁超时时间（3秒），避免死锁风险
	// 同时添加重试机制，确保最终一致性
	lockTimeout := int64(3)
	maxRetries := 2
	var lastErr error

	for attempt := 0; attempt <= maxRetries; attempt++ {
		if attempt > 0 {
			// 短暂延迟后重试
			time.Sleep(time.Duration(attempt*50) * time.Millisecond)
		}

		// 使用common/redis中的Lock方法获取分布式锁
		success, err := redis.Lock(ctx, lockKey, lockTimeout, func(ctx context.Context) error {
			// 设置熔断器状态
			_, err := redisClient.Do(ctx, "SETEX", stateKey, ttl, state)
			if err != nil {
				g.Log().Errorf(ctx, "设置分布式熔断状态失败: %s=%s, error: %v", stateKey, state, err)
				return err
			}
			g.Log().Debugf(ctx, "分布式熔断状态已同步: %s=%s (TTL: %d)", stateKey, state, ttl)
			return nil
		})

		if err != nil {
			lastErr = err
			g.Log().Errorf(ctx, "获取分布式锁失败 (尝试 %d/%d): %s, error: %v", attempt+1, maxRetries+1, lockKey, err)
			continue
		}

		if success {
			// 成功获取锁并设置状态
			return
		}
	}

	// 所有尝试都失败
	g.Log().Warningf(ctx, "分布式熔断状态同步失败，跳过: %s, 最后错误: %v", lockKey, lastErr)
}

// CircuitBreakerHealthCheckHandler 健康检查接口
func CircuitBreakerHealthCheckHandler(r *ghttp.Request) {
	// 添加认证检查：使用JWT Token或API Key
	// 从Header中获取认证信息
	authToken := r.Header.Get("Authorization")
	if authToken == "" {
		// 尝试从查询参数获取（仅用于开发环境）
		authToken = r.Get("authToken").String()
	}

	// 简单的Token验证（生产环境应使用更严格的认证）
	// 建议使用JWT或其他安全的认证机制
	if authToken == "" {
		g.Log().Warningf(r.GetCtx(), "熔断器健康检查被拒绝：缺少认证信息，IP=%s", r.GetClientIp())
		r.Response.WriteStatusExit(401, "Unauthorized: Missing authentication token")
		return
	}

	// TODO: 在这里添加真正的Token验证逻辑
	// 示例：使用JWT验证
	// claims, err := jwt.ParseWithClaims(authToken, &MyClaims{})
	// if err != nil {
	//     r.Response.WriteStatusExit(401, "Unauthorized: Invalid token")
	//     return
	// }

	page := r.Get("page").Int()
	size := r.Get("size").Int()
	if page < 0 {
		page = 0
	}
	if size <= 0 || size > 100 {
		size = 20
	}

	// 获取所有熔断器资源
	var resources []string
	circuitBreakers.Range(func(key, value interface{}) bool {
		resources = append(resources, key.(string))
		return true
	})

	total := len(resources)
	start := page * size
	if start >= total {
		r.Response.WriteJsonExit(ghttp.DefaultHandlerResponse{Code: 200, Message: "熔断器状态",
			Data: map[string]interface{}{
				"summary":  map[string]interface{}{"totalServices": 0, "openServices": 0, "closedServices": 0, "halfOpenServices": 0},
				"services": map[string]interface{}{}, "page": page, "size": size, "total": total}})
		return
	}

	end := start + size
	if end > total {
		end = total
	}

	status := make(map[string]interface{})
	totalServices := 0
	openServices := 0
	halfOpenServices := 0

	for i := start; i < end; i++ {
		resourceName := resources[i]
		cbInfoVal, ok := circuitBreakers.Load(resourceName)
		if !ok {
			continue
		}
		cbInfo, ok := cbInfoVal.(*CircuitBreakerInfo)
		if !ok {
			continue
		}
		totalServices++
		state := cbInfo.getState()
		if state == StateOpen {
			openServices++
		} else if state == StateHalfOpen {
			halfOpenServices++
		}

		// 格式化时间字符串
		lastResetTimeStr := formatUnixTime(cbInfo.Metrics.LastResetTime.Load())
		lastOpenTimeStr := formatUnixTime(cbInfo.Metrics.LastOpenTime.Load())
		nextRetryTimeStr := formatUnixTime(cbInfo.Metrics.NextRetryTime.Load())

		status[resourceName] = map[string]interface{}{
			"resource":         cbInfo.ResourceName,
			"state":            string(state),
			"lastOpenTime":     lastOpenTimeStr,
			"nextRetryTime":    nextRetryTimeStr,
			"totalRequests":    cbInfo.Metrics.TotalRequests.Load(),
			"passRequests":     cbInfo.Metrics.PassRequests.Load(),
			"blockRequests":    cbInfo.Metrics.BlockRequests.Load(),
			"failureRequests":  cbInfo.Metrics.FailureRequests.Load(),
			"slowRequests":     cbInfo.Metrics.SlowRequests.Load(),
			"openCount":        cbInfo.Metrics.OpenCount.Load(),
			"lastResetTime":    lastResetTimeStr,
			"halfOpenRequests": cbInfo.Metrics.HalfOpenRequests.Load(),
			"halfOpenPassed":   cbInfo.Metrics.HalfOpenPassed.Load(),
		}
	}

	r.Response.WriteJsonExit(ghttp.DefaultHandlerResponse{Code: 200, Message: "熔断器状态",
		Data: map[string]interface{}{
			"summary":  map[string]interface{}{"totalServices": totalServices, "openServices": openServices, "closedServices": totalServices - openServices - halfOpenServices, "halfOpenServices": halfOpenServices},
			"services": status, "page": page, "size": size, "total": total}})
}

// batchProcessResources 批量处理资源
func batchProcessResources(r *ghttp.Request, processFunc func(resourceName string) error) (int, int, map[string]string) {
	successCount := 0
	failCount := 0
	failures := make(map[string]string)

	circuitBreakers.Range(func(key, value interface{}) bool {
		resourceName := key.(string)
		if err := processFunc(resourceName); err != nil {
			g.Log().Errorf(r.GetCtx(), "资源 %s 处理失败: %v", resourceName, err)
			failCount++
			failures[resourceName] = err.Error()
		} else {
			successCount++
		}
		return true
	})

	return successCount, failCount, failures
}

// CircuitBreakerResetHandler 重置熔断器
func CircuitBreakerResetHandler(r *ghttp.Request) {
	// 添加认证检查（与健康检查接口相同）
	authToken := r.Header.Get("Authorization")
	if authToken == "" {
		authToken = r.Get("authToken").String()
	}

	if authToken == "" {
		g.Log().Warningf(r.GetCtx(), "熔断器重置被拒绝：缺少认证信息，IP=%s", r.GetClientIp())
		r.Response.WriteStatusExit(401, "Unauthorized: Missing authentication token")
		return
	}

	// TODO: 添加真正的Token验证逻辑

	resourceName := r.Get("resource").String()

	if resourceName == "" || resourceName == "*" {
		successCount, failCount, failures := batchProcessResources(r, func(name string) error {
			return resetSingleResource(r, name)
		})

		g.Log().Infof(r.GetCtx(), "批量重置熔断器完成: 成功 %d, 失败 %d", successCount, failCount)
		r.Response.WriteJsonExit(ghttp.DefaultHandlerResponse{Code: 200, Message: fmt.Sprintf("批量重置完成: 成功 %d, 失败 %d", successCount, failCount),
			Data: map[string]interface{}{"success": successCount, "failed": failCount, "failures": failures}})
		return
	}

	if err := resetSingleResource(r, resourceName); err != nil {
		r.Response.WriteJsonExit(ghttp.DefaultHandlerResponse{Code: 500, Message: fmt.Sprintf("重置熔断器失败: %v", err)})
		return
	}

	r.Response.WriteJsonExit(ghttp.DefaultHandlerResponse{Code: 200, Message: fmt.Sprintf("资源 '%s' 的熔断器已重置", resourceName)})
}

// resetSingleResource 重置单个资源
func resetSingleResource(r *ghttp.Request, resourceName string) error {
	if rules := circuitbreaker.GetRulesOfResource(resourceName); len(rules) > 0 {
		if _, err := circuitbreaker.LoadRulesOfResource(resourceName, []*circuitbreaker.Rule{}); err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}

	if cbInfoVal, ok := circuitBreakers.Load(resourceName); ok {
		cbInfo := cbInfoVal.(*CircuitBreakerInfo)
		config := cbInfo.Config
		cbInfo.State.Store(stateClosed)
		// 重置指标
		cbInfo.Metrics.reset()
		warmupEndTime := time.Now().Add(config.WarmupDurationParsed).Unix()
		// 防护：检查时间戳是否有效
		if warmupEndTime < 0 || warmupEndTime > 1<<62 {
			warmupEndTime = time.Now().Unix() + int64(config.WarmupDurationParsed.Seconds())
		}
		cbInfo.WarmupEndTime = warmupEndTime
		cbInfo.Metrics.LastResetTime.Store(time.Now().Unix())

		// 清除分布式状态
		if config.DistributedTTL > 0 {
			redisClient := g.Redis()
			if redisClient != nil {
				lockKey := "circuit_breaker:" + resourceName + ":lock"
				// 使用较短的锁超时时间
				success, err := redis.Lock(r.GetCtx(), lockKey, int64(3), func(ctx context.Context) error {
					_, err := redisClient.Del(ctx, "circuit_breaker:"+resourceName+":state")
					if err != nil {
						g.Log().Warningf(ctx, "清除分布式熔断状态失败: %s, error: %v", resourceName, err)
					}
					return nil
				})

				if err != nil {
					g.Log().Errorf(r.GetCtx(), "获取分布式锁失败: %s, error: %v", lockKey, err)
				}
				if !success {
					g.Log().Debugf(r.GetCtx(), "未获取到分布式锁，跳过状态清除: %s", lockKey)
				}
			}
		}
	}

	g.Log().Infof(r.GetCtx(), "熔断器已手动重置: %s", resourceName)
	return nil
}

// CircuitBreakerReloadHandler 配置重载接口
func CircuitBreakerReloadHandler(r *ghttp.Request) {
	r.Response.WriteJsonExit(ghttp.DefaultHandlerResponse{Code: 501, Message: "基于接口的熔断器暂不支持配置重载"})
}

// StateChangeListener 状态变化监听器类型
type StateChangeListener func(serviceName string, fromState, toState CircuitBreakerState)

// RegisterStateChangeListener 注册监听器
func RegisterStateChangeListener(name string, listener StateChangeListener) {
	stateChangeListeners.Store(name, listener)
}

// notifyStateChange 通知监听器
func notifyStateChange(serviceName string, fromState, toState CircuitBreakerState) {
	stateChangeListeners.Range(func(_, value interface{}) bool {
		listener, ok := value.(StateChangeListener)
		if ok {
			listener(serviceName, fromState, toState)
		}
		return true
	})
}

// registerStateChangeListeners 注册默认监听器
func registerStateChangeListeners() {
	if _, exists := stateChangeListenersRegistered.LoadOrStore("default", true); exists {
		return
	}

	RegisterStateChangeListener("default", func(serviceName string, fromState, toState CircuitBreakerState) {
		level := "Info"
		if toState == StateOpen {
			level = "Warning"
		}
		g.Log().Print(context.Background(), level, fmt.Sprintf("熔断器状态变化: service=%s, %s -> %s", serviceName, fromState, toState))
	})
}